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P/NA.3
Process Modelling and Optimization
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The Progressive Neural Algorithm P/NA software was developed
by N. A. Tech. specifically for continuous value models.
Unlike Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) models produced using
the backpropagation method, P/NA models produce very accurate
results for smooth function outputs. Tests conducted by
independent reviewers have shown the P/NA models to be significantly
more accurate than other neural network techniques, or statistical
or non-linear regression models. Version 3.00 (P/NA.3)
software is the result of over a decade of research and
development by Dr. Jones and his colleagues at N. A. Tech.
It represents the state-of-the-art in neural network modeling
and offers many advantages not available with other modeling
methods.
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Graphical User Interface (GUI) for a typical T-Fillet weld
neural network model
P/NA.3 Neural
Network models have easy to use graphics that operate on
desktop PC computers. A weld cross-section diagram instantly
responds to changes in process parameter values, controlled
by the slide bars on the screen. Engineering quality measurements
change with the weld graphic and are displayed with easy
to visualize slide bars and in numerical boxes. Response
surface graphics illustrate how variations in control parameters
will affect the weld quality. You can optimize the weld
quality by pre-planning the weld procedure and testing it
on the computer before taking it to the shop floor.
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Three dimensional dynamic response surface using
the N. A. Tech. Dyna-Graph (TM) software for a Flare-Bevel weld
neural network model.
The response surface is part of the standard neural
network software GUI. The Dyna-Graph is generated dynamically each
time a change is made in any of the model input parameters. The
graphic has virtually instantaneous response even though the neural
network must be run 625 times to produce this surface. The operations
"dot" is moved by the mouse to any position on the surface
and the weld shape that will be produced using that set of parameter
values is automatically displayed to the right of the surface.
The P/NA.3 software has been ported to run
on the Texas Instruments TMS320C6xxx DSP (Digital Signal Processor).
A model operating in real-time with sensors such as voltage, current,
wire feed rate, and travel speed can produce a full three dimensional
replica of the weld as the weld in being produced. N. A. Tech. produces
the ArcSentry line of weld monitoring equipment, which can have
a P/NA.3 neural network embedded.

3-D replica of weld, produced real-time by embedded
P/NA.3 neural network using N. A. Tech.ArcSentry weld monitor.
Colors indicate the weld status (green = acceptable, yellow = marginal,
red = reject). Weld status is based on the specification limits
for the weld (e.g. weld size, depth of penetration, effective throat,
etc.)

The weld base metal can be made transparent so
that the weld penetration into the base metal can be viewed. Notice,
in this example, when contamination on the surface of the weld caused
arc instabilities, the weld penetration was reduced. First, the
weld was "flagged" as marginal, and then when the penetration
dropped below acceptable levels, the weld status changed to "reject"
as indicated by the red color.
To contact
us directly about this product, please see our Contact
Page.
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